The Incredible Growth of Aquaculture Vaccines Industry

The Incredible Growth of Aquaculture Vaccines Industry

Aquaculture (less often spelled aquiculture), also known as aquafarming, is the breeding of fish, crustaceans, molluscs, aquatic plants, algae and other organisms. Aquaculture involves the cultivation of freshwater and saltwater populations under controlled conditions and is in contrast to commercial fishing, where wild fish are harvested. Mariculture, commonly known as marine agriculture, refers to aquaculture that is practiced in marine environments and in underwater habitats.

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Some of the key players of Aquaculture Vaccines Industry:

Veterquimica S.A., Virbac, Nisseiken, Tecnovax, HIPRA, Merck & Co., Inc., Zoetis Inc.

According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), aquaculture means "the breeding of aquatic organisms such as fish, molluscs, crustaceans and aquatic plants", feeding, protection from predators, etc. Agriculture also implies the ownership of individuals or companies in the stock to be cultivated. "Reported global aquaculture results in 2014 provided more than half of the fish and shellfish that are directly consumed by humans. However, there are problems with the reliability of the reported figures. Furthermore, current aquaculture practice uses products made from several pounds of wild fish to produce a pound of a fish-eating fish like salmon.

Particular types of aquaculture include fish farming, shrimp farming, oyster farming, mariculture, algaculture (such as seaweed farming) and the cultivation of ornamental fish. Special methods are aquaponics and integrated multitrophic aquaculture, which both integrate fish farming and aquatic plants. The Food and Agriculture Organization describes aquaculture as one of the industries most directly affected by climate change and its effects. Some forms of aquaculture, such as seaweed farming, have the opportunity to be part of climate protection, while other forms of aquaculture have negative effects on the environment, for example through nutrient pollution or disease transmission to wild populations.

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